• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Ice Record of δ13C for Atmospheric CH4across the Younger Dryas-Preboreal Transition
  • Beteiligte: Schaefer, Hinrich; Whiticar, Michael J.; Brook, Edward J.; Petrenko, Vasilii V.; Ferretti, Dominic F.; Severinghaus, Jeffrey P.
  • Erschienen: American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2006
  • Erschienen in: Science, 313 (2006) 5790, Seite 1109-1112
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • ISSN: 0036-8075; 1095-9203
  • Schlagwörter: Reports
  • Entstehung:
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  • Beschreibung: We report atmospheric methane carbon isotope ratios ($\delta^{13}CH_4$) from the Western Greenland ice margin spanning the Younger Dryas-to-Preboreal (YD-PB) transition. Over the recorded ~800 years,$\delta^{13}CH_4$was around -46 per mil ($\textperthousand$); that is,$\sim 1\textperthousand$higher than in the modern atmosphere and$\sim 5.5\textperthousand$higher than would be expected from budgets without$^{13}C-rich$anthropogenic emissions. This requires higher natural$^{13}C-rich$emissions or stronger sink fractionation than conventionally assumed. Constant$\delta^{13}CH_4$during the rise in methane concentration at the YD-PB transition is consistent with additional emissions from tropical wetlands, or aerobic plant CH4production, or with a multisource scenario. A marine clathrate source is unlikely.